Proposal 3: Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation
Proposal 3
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The Board recommends a vote FOR this proposal. See page 40
GENERAL DYNAMICS / 2026 PROXY STATEMENT
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PROXY SUMMARY
Who We Are
Who We Are
Overview of Our Business and Strategy
General Dynamics Corporation (NYSE: GD) is a global aerospace and defense company that specializes in high-end design, engineering and manufacturing to deliver state-of-the-art solutions to our customers. We offer a broad portfolio of products and services in business aviation; ship construction and repair; land combat vehicles, weapon systems and munitions; and technology products and services. We offer these products and services through our 10 business units, which are organized into four operating segments: Aerospace, Marine Systems, Combat Systems and Technologies.
To optimize market focus, customer intimacy, agility and operating expertise, each business unit is responsible for the development and execution of its strategy and operating results. This structure allows for a lean corporate function, which sets the overall strategy and governance for the company and is responsible for allocating and deploying capital.
Our business units seek to deliver superior operating results by building industry-leading franchises. To achieve this goal, we invest in advanced technologies, pursue a culture of continuous improvement, and strive to be the low-cost, high-quality provider in each of our markets. The result is long-term value creation measured by strong earnings and cash flow and an attractive return on capital.
Delivering Long-Term Shareholder Value
General Dynamics is focused on creating long-term shareholder value. In DIVIDEND
2025, the company increased the quarterly dividend by 5.6%, the 28th consecutive annual dividend increase. HISTORY
(Quarterly)
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Strong 2025 Financial and Operational Performance
$52.6 $5.1 $4 $118
billion billion billion billion
REVENUE NET CASH PROVIDED BY FREE CASH FLOW (FCF)(1) YEAR-END BACKLOG
Record High OPERATING ACTIVITIES Record High Record High
Record High
$1.50 $2.2 $2.5 30.4%
per share billion billion TOTAL
QUARTERLY DIVIDEND CASH CASH INVESTED IN SHAREHOLDER
5.6 percent increase RETURNED TO THE BUSINESS(2) RETURN (TSR)
from SHAREHOLDERS vs. 17.9% for the S&P
prior year Including 500 Index
the 28th consecutive
annual dividend increase
(1) See Appendix A for a discussion of FCF, which is a non-U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) measure.
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(2) Includes capital expenditures, purchases of leased assets, company-sponsored R&D,
acquisitions and strategic investments.
GENERAL DYNAMICS / 2026 PROXY STATEMENT
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PROXY SUMMARY
2026 Board of Director Nominees
2026 Board of Director Nominees
Name and Primary Occupation Independent Director Other Public Committee Membership
Since Company Boards
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AC CC FBPC NCGC SC
RICHARD D. CLARKE 2023 1
Former Commander, U.S. Special Operations Command and Retired General, U.S. Army
RUDY F. DELEON 2014
Senior Fellow,
Center for
American Progress
CECIL D. HANEY 2019
Retired Admiral,
U.S. Navy
CHARLES W. HOOPER 2023
Former Director, Defense Security Cooperation
Agency and Retired General, U.S. Army
MARK M. MALCOLM 2015
Former President and CEO,
Tower
International, Inc.
PHEBE N. NOVAKOVIC 2012 1
Chairman and CEO,
General Dynamics Corporation
C. HOWARD NYE 2018 1
Chairman, President and CEO,
Martin
Marietta Materials, Inc.
CATHERINE B. REYNOLDS 2017 1
Co-founder and CEO,
VitaKey
Inc.
LAURA J. SCHUMACHER 2014 1
Lead Director and Former Vice Chairman, External Affairs and Chief Legal Counsel, AbbVie Inc.
ROBERT K. STEEL 2021 1
Vice Chairman and Partner,
Perella Weinberg Partners LP
JOHN G. STRATTON 2020 1
Former Executive Chairman,
Frontier Communications Parent, Inc.
PETER A. WALL 2016
Retired General,
British Army
Committee Chair AC = Audit FBPC = Finance
Committee and Benefit Plans Committee
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Committee Member CC = Compensation Committee NCGC = Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
SC = Sustainability Committee
GENERAL DYNAMICS / 2026 PROXY STATEMENT
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PROXY SUMMARY
Composition of the General Dynamics Board
Composition of the General Dynamics Board
(As Nominated for Election at the Annual Meeting)
DIRECTOR TENURE AGE
GUIDED BY EXPERTISE — KEY BOARD SKILLS, KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCE
GENERAL DYNAMICS / 2026 PROXY STATEMENT
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PROXY SUMMARY
A Commitment to Sound Corporate Governance
A Commitment to Sound Corporate Governance
Our Board believes that a commitment to sound corporate governance enhances shareholder value. Good corporate governance starts with a strong value system, and the value system starts in the boardroom. The General Dynamics Ethos — our distinguishing moral nature — is rooted in four overarching values.
THESE VALUES:
● Drive how we operate our business;
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● Govern how we interact with each other and our customers, partners and suppliers;
● Guide the way we treat our workforce; and
● Determine how we connect with our communities and impact our environment.
By adhering to our Ethos, we ensure that we continue to be good stewards of the investments made in us by our shareholders, customers, employees and communities.
GENERAL DYNAMICS / 2026 PROXY STATEMENT
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PROXY SUMMARY
Corporate Governance Highlights
Corporate Governance Highlights
Governance For more
Practice information
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Stock Ownership ● Market-leading stock ownership requirements P. 37
provide that executive officers must hold shares
of our Common Stock worth at least 10 to 15 times of base salary.
● We prohibit hedging and pledging P. 69
of our Common Stock by directors and executive officers.
Board Structure and ● Thoughtful Board refreshment supports P. 7; P. 24
Governance a balanced mix of perspectives, as well as new and more seasoned directors with an average tenure of 8.2 years.
● 11 of our 12 director nominees are independent. P. 21; P. 25
All of our Board committees are chaired by independent directors and are 100% independent.
● An independent Lead Director with P. 23
a robust set of responsibilities is elected annually by the Board
and provides additional independent oversight of senior management and Board matters.
● Diligent Board oversight of risk P. 27
is a cornerstone of our risk management program.
● Our independent directors meet in executive P. 30
sessions, chaired by the Lead Director, without management present following each regularly scheduled Board meeting.
● Our directors had an average attendance of P. 30
99.5% for all Board and committee meetings
in 2025.
● The Board and each committee conduct annual P. 36
self-assessments of their performance and effectiveness.
● Our related person transactions policy P. 35
ensures appropriate Board review of related person transactions.
● Our directors are elected annually P. 12;
based on a majority voting standard for uncontested elections. We have a resignation policy Bylaws*
if a director fails to receive a majority of votes cast.
● We prevent overboarding by CGG*
providing that directors may not serve on more than four other public company boards, and Audit Committee members may not
serve on the audit committees of more than two other public companies.
Corporate Responsibility ● The Board’s fully independent Sustainability P. 29
and Sustainability Committee assists the Board in overseeing corporate SC
practices relating to sustainability, including environmental, employee health and safety, Charter*
human rights and other social matters.
● We released an updated Sustainability Report SR**
in 2025 that discusses our Ethos and our commitment
to our stakeholders and communities, and transparently outlines our approach and strategy on sustainability topics.
● Our ethics program includes GD Website**
strong Codes of Ethics for all employees globally, with specific
codes for our directors and financial professionals.
● Disclosure of our corporate political contributions GD Website***
and trade association dues describes the
process and oversight we employ in each area.
● We SR**; GD Website**
have a strong corporate commitment to respecting the dignity, human rights and
autonomy
of others.
GENERAL DYNAMICS / 2026 PROXY STATEMENT
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PROXY SUMMARY
Shareholder Engagement
Governance For more
Practice information
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Shareholder Rights ● Our proxy access Bylaws enable shareholders Bylaws*
meeting the requirements in our Bylaws to nominate director candidates and have those nominees
included in our proxy statement.
● We do not have a shareholder rights plan, CGG*
or poison pill. Any such future plan would require shareholder approval.
● Our Bylaws provide for shareholders’ rights under Bylaws*
Delaware law to act by written consent.
● Our shareholders have the right to request a special Bylaws*
meeting of shareholders.
● Voting rights Certificate of Incorporation*
are proportional to economic interests. One share equals one vote.
* Our Corporate Governance Guidelines (CGG), Certificate of Incorporation,
Bylaws and Sustainability Committee Charter (SC Charter) are available on our website at www.gd.com/CorporateGovernance.
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** Our Standards of Business Ethics and Conduct, Codes of Ethics, Sustainability Report
(SR) and Policy Statement on Human Rights are available on our website at www.gd.com/Responsibility.
*** See www.gd.com/AdditionalDisclosure.
Shareholder Engagement
KEY ITEMS DISCUSSED WITH SHAREHOLDERS IN 2025
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In 2025, our shareholder HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT BOARD OF DIRECTORS
outreach incorporated - AND
shareholders representing Workforce CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
approximately: development, including composition and training -
- Board composition refreshment and
Labor relations succession planning
-
Board leadership structure
-
Board member capacity
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY MANAGEMENT SUCCESSION
AND SUSTAINABILITY PLANNING
- EXECUTIVE
Greenhouse gas emissions COMPENSATION
-
Human rights risk management and due diligence
-
Artificial Intelligence (AI) governance
GENERAL
DYNAMICS / 2026 PROXY STATEMENT
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PROXY SUMMARY
Executive Compensation Highlights
Executive Compensation Highlights
Components of 2025 Compensation Program
CEO OTHER NEOS DESCRIPTION
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ANNUAL BASE SALARY
●
Base salary is set at a
market-competitive rate and reflects the experience, potential and performance
track record of each executive.
ANNUAL INCENTIVE COMPENSATION
●
Targeted to be market-competitive
with our peers, the annual incentive is designed to motivate and align management
with current year business goals and varies based on achievements. The incentive includes
a balance of financial, strategic and operational measures to align with annual key
priorities.
●
The annual incentive was formulaic
and based on three financial metrics of diluted earnings per share (EPS) (25%), FCF
(25%) and operating margin (20%), as well as overall and individual strategic and
operational performance (30%).
●
Strategic and operational performance
measures include, but are not limited to: financial performance improvements, prudent
allocation of capital, human capital management, environmental, social and governance
management, debt management, segment performance, cost reductions, leadership and
other significant factors not contemplated at the start of the year.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE (LTI) COMPENSATION
●
LTI awards are targeted around a market-competitive range of
our peers and also reflect the experience, potential and performance track record of executives. LTI awards have multi-year
performance metrics designed to align the named executive officers (NEOs) with the objectives of our company and shareholders.
●
The LTI program consists of three elements: performance stock
units, or PSUs (50%), stock options (30%) and restricted stock (20%).
●
A mix of elements serves to:
–
Focus leaders on specific long-term performance results;
–
Provide a balance of rewards focused on different
objectives over varying time periods;
–
Reward management for improvements in shareholder
value;
–
Retain key employees through longer-term vesting and
performance periods; and
–
Provide an opportunity for wealth accumulation over
time that is consistent with the shareholder experience.
50% PERFORMANCE
STOCK UNITS
30% STOCK OPTIONS
20% RESTRICTED STOCK
GENERAL
DYNAMICS / 2026 PROXY STATEMENT
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ELECTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY